Understanding Seasonal Allergies in Children

Photo via Getty Images

With so much on parents’ minds these days like washing everyone’s hands a zillion times and oh…living through a pandemic, it isn’t surprising that you just realized your child’s itchy eyes and runny nose, meaning we are in the throes of allergy season. Oof.

Since we are all venturing outdoors more cautiously and are also inside for the better part of the day — understanding kids’ seasonal allergies is essential. We spoke with Dr. Natasha Burgert, a board-certified pediatrician and a child health advocate, who shared on her expertise on how seasonal allergies affect children. 

Psst…. hey mom looking to add supplements to your daily regime? Check out our roundup of The Best Probiotics and Supplements for Coronavirus Times

Understanding Seasonal Allergies in Children

How do seasonal allergies occur?

The symptoms of seasonal allergies occur when our healthy immune systems start to identify relatively harmless environmental triggers (like mold, pollen, and dog dander) as harmful invaders. Developing this allergy reaction depends on individualized risk factors, such as family history, early exposure to allergen triggers, being born in during allergy season, and early use of antibiotics. Interestingly, developing seasonal allergies requires multiple seasons of exposure. That is why infants are not susceptible to seasonal allergies but may develop symptoms as they age.

What are the tops signs you should look for?

Obvious signs of seasonal allergies include runny and congested nose, itching and watering eyes, sneezing, and cough. More subtle signs include dark circles under the eyes, increased fatigue, inattention, and sleeping problems.

Is there a specific age when they start and or could end?

The distinct pattern of seasonal symptoms can be seen as early as the age of 2 years. Seasonal allergies end when exposure is decreased, or proper therapy is initiated. For most, seasonal allergies are a life-long problem that are easily managed with over the counter products.

How should you deal with them?

If you suspect that your child is suffering from seasonal allergy symptoms, there are safe and effective over the counter products that you can try. Talk to your child’s pediatrician about their preferred products. If over the counter products are not helpful, your child’s pediatrician may consider a referral to an allergist.

What if they go untreated?

Uncontrolled allergies in children have been shown to lead to poor academic performance, worsened athletic performance, low self-esteem, and less quality sleep. During peak season, you may also notice increased inattention when doing schoolwork at home, or your child may seem more fatigued after outside play. If you are seeing any of these symptoms, consider seasonal allergies as a possible cause.

Are all children allergy relief over the counter medicines the same? How can you be sure you choose the right one for your child?

What age can you give them medicine? Nasal steroid sprays help congestion and watery eyes but can take up to a week to work. Some oral allergy treatments can result in undesired drowsiness or “zombie”-like behavior during the waking hours. For fast and effective control of intermittent seasonal allergy symptoms, I recommend long-acting, non-drowsy antihistamines like Children’s Allegra. These medications are recommended for children over the age of 2 years. Available at Target.

Dr. Natasha Burgert is a board-certified pediatrician at Pediatric Associates in Overland Park, KS. The doctor is a nationally recognized child health expert, writer, and mom of two. Her ability to blend parenting experience with evidence-based child health information has also made her a sought-after speaker, spokesperson, and influencer. 

In addition to her clinical work, she serves as a National Spokesperson for the American Academy of Pediatrics and is a regular contributor to NBC Learn, US News and World Report, and her local NPR affiliate.

Follow @kckidsdoc on Instagram and Facebook and @DoctorNatasha on Twitter. 

Relevant Directory Listings

See More

Camp Lee Mar

<p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial;" data-sheets-value="{" data-sheets-userformat="{">A private 7 week residential summer program offering a unique curriculum incorporating a strong Academic and Speech program with traditional camp activities. Our campers flourish at Lee Mar due to the structured environment we provide which allows our campers to feel comfortable and secure. Careful study is made of parent input, school (IEPs), camper interview, etc., so that the interests and needs of each child can best be determined for suitable grouping prior to the camper arriving. At Lee Mar the children find comfort and friendship with children of similar age and functioning level. From this foundation we encourage our campers to embrace and learn new skills and have new experiences which they can build upon on their return home. We also focus on building friendships which last throughout the year, as well as learning how to cope with the dynamics of group situations. Development of the whole child is our goal. We work hard at improving the daily living, social, and life skills of our campers, while giving them the happiest summer of their lives!</span></p>

EBL Coaching

<div> <p>One-on-one HOME, CENTER, and ONLINE tutoring for grades preK-12 in reading, writing, math, study skills, executive functioning skills, and homework help. EBL offers specialized instruction for students with dyslexia, learning disabilities, and ADHD, including tutoring using the Orton Gillingham method and other research-based, multi-sensory techniques. Under the direction of their director, Dr. Emily Levy, each student is evaluated to determine his or her specific needs and is then matched with one of EBL's highly trained learning specialists.</p> <p><strong>Individualized Learning Plan</strong></p> <div> <div> <p>An individualized learning plan using research-based, multi-sensory techniques is created for each student. Sessions can be held either at EBL's learning center or at the child's home, or online.</p> </div> <p><strong>Students build skills in:</strong></p> </div> <div> <div> <p style="padding-left: 40px;">-Decoding & Spelling<br /><br />-Sentence, Paragraph, & Essay Writing<br /><br />-Multi-sensory Math<br /><br />-Reading Comprehension<br /><br />-Study & Executive Functioning Skills<br /><br />-Test preparation<br /><br />-Time Management & Organizational Skills<br /><br />-Early Childhood Learning Skills</p> </div> <p><strong>One-on-one instructional sessions</strong></p> </div> <div> <div> <p>Students receive one-on-one instructional sessions to teach them the fundamental skills that are essential for academic success. They are initially assessed to determine their strengths and weaknesses and academic levels, and are matched with one of EBL's highly trained learning specialists. Students develop core skills in reading, writing, reading comprehension, math, study skills, organization, test taking, note taking, and other executive functioning skills. As the academic demands of school rise, these skills become increasingly essential for academic success.</p> </div> </div> <div> <div> <h3>Dr. Emily Levy</h3> </div> </div> <p> </p> </div>

Comprehensive Consultation Psychological Services, P.C.

<p><span style="caret-color: #414042; color: #414042; font-family: Yantramanav, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; text-align: center; background-color: #ffffff;">Comprehensive Consultation Psychological Services, P.C. is a diagnostic and treatment center for neuropsychological, psychiatric, and educational difficulties. Led by Dr. Sanam Hafeez, the New York City based psychology practice specializes in providing solutions for common Learning Disabilities such as Dyslexia and Math Disorder, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD/ADD), Autism, Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar disorder, executive and memory, and other developmental delays. </span><br style="box-sizing: inherit; caret-color: #414042; color: #414042; font-family: Yantramanav, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; text-align: center;" /><br style="box-sizing: inherit; caret-color: #414042; color: #414042; font-family: Yantramanav, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; text-align: center;" /><span style="caret-color: #414042; color: #414042; font-family: Yantramanav, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; text-align: center; background-color: #ffffff;">We can help students with disabilities receive accommodations such as extended time, separate testing location and waivers for certain requirements in class and on standardized examinations such as the SATs, ACTs, GREs, LSATs, MCATs, GMATs, the Bar examination, CPA exam, and other such standardized tests.</span></p>